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White Eagles (paramilitary)
The White Eagles (Serbian: Бели орлови, ''Beli orlovi''), also known as the Avengers (Осветници, ''Osvetnici''), were a Serbian paramilitary group associated with the Serbian National Renewal (SNO) and the Serbian Radical Party (SRS).〔("Profile: Vojislav Seselj" ''BBC News'' 27 November 2006 )〕〔Allen, Beverly (1996) ''Rape Warfare: The Hidden Genocide in Bosnia-Herzegovina and Croatia'' University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, Minnesota, pp. 154-155, ISBN 0-8166-2818-1〕 The White Eagles fought in Croatia and the Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Yugoslav Wars.〔〔
In the 2003 ICTY Vojislav Šešelj indictment, the group is included as an alleged party to the joint criminal enterprise to which Vojislav Šešelj is allegedly a party. In the indictment the group is identified as a "volunteer units including 'Chetnik', or 'Šešeljevci' (translated into English as 'Šešelj’s men')".〔ICTY, (Vojislav Seselj indictment ), 15 January 2003〕 This association has been denied by SRS leader Vojislav Šešelj.〔"In previous wars (Bosnia, Croatia) there was a small paramilitary organisation called White Eagles, but the Serb Radical Party had absolutely nothing to do with them."(Testimony of Vojislav Šešelj, Transcript of 23 August 2005, p. 43081, lines 16-18 )〕
==Name==
Although the group's members were occasionally referred to as Chetniks,〔(United Nations Commission on Breaches of Geneva Law in Former Yugoslavia )〕 they are not to be confused with the Serbian anticommunist guerrilla group during and after World War II also known as the ''White Eagles'' and also referred to as ''Chetniks''. The name White Eagles comes from an anti-communist organisation that was formed during World War II and continued a guerrilla war against Tito’s government after the war. White Eagle refers to the national symbol of Serbia, the double headed white eagle under a crown.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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